supplement

Creatine Monohydrate

Chemical structure of Creatine Monohydrate (PubChem CID 80116)
Structure via PubChem
Half-life
Typical timing
any
Food rule
either
Default unit
g

Studied for

Overview

Creatine Monohydrate is a well-researched dietary supplement popular among athletes and individuals looking to enhance physical performance. It is a naturally occurring compound derived from amino acids (arginine, glycine, and methionine) and found in small amounts in certain foods, primarily meat and fish. The body also produces creatine endogenously, mainly in the liver, kidneys, and pancreas. Its primary role involves the rapid regeneration of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the primary energy currency of cells, particularly during short bursts of high-intensity activity. Supplementation with creatine monohydrate increases the body's phosphocreatine stores, thereby improving ATP availability and supporting enhanced performance in activities requiring strength and power. Beyond its well-established role in exercise performance, research is exploring its potential benefits for cognitive function and as a therapeutic agent for various conditions. (NIH ODS, MedlinePlus, PubChem)

Deep dive

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Known interactions

  • Category rule: glp1 × supplement
    Note

    GLP-1 medications slow stomach emptying, changing how/when oral supplements absorb; rapid weight loss raises the importance of protein and micronutrients.

    Time oral supplements when nausea is lowest; prioritize protein and micronutrients; discuss with your provider.

  • Category rule: supplement × medication
    Note

    Some supplements change how the body processes medications (absorption, liver enzymes, or additive effects).

    Specific pairs are checked against a licensed drug database and shown with their own severity. Always confirm with your provider or pharmacist.

  • Compound-pair rule
    Note

    High-dose caffeine may blunt some ergogenic effects of creatine in acute studies; long-term effect is minimal.

    Space by 30–60 min if concerned; long-term creatine effects are unaffected.

Frequently asked

Sources referenced

["NIH Office of Dietary Supplements (ODS)", "MedlinePlus", "PubChem", "Mayo Clinic", "Cochrane Library", "DrugBank"]

Stackwise compiles summaries from publicly available scientific and regulatory references. Always verify important decisions with a licensed clinician.

Related compounds

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Related benefits

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