mineral

Zinc Picolinate

Chemical structure of Zinc Picolinate (PubChem CID 9904746)
Structure via PubChem
Half-life
250 h
Typical timing
with_meal
Food rule
with food
Default unit
mg

Overview

Zinc picolinate is a zinc salt formed by combining elemental zinc with picolinic acid, a natural chelation agent produced in the body from the amino acid L-tryptophan. This chelated form is commonly used in dietary supplements due to its purported enhanced absorption compared to some other forms of zinc. Zinc is an essential trace mineral vital for numerous physiological processes, including immune function, wound healing, DNA synthesis, protein synthesis, and cell division. It also plays a critical role in taste and smell, and is a cofactor for over 300 enzymes in the human body (NIH Office of Dietary Supplements). Depletion of zinc can lead to a range of health issues, making adequate intake crucial for maintaining overall health. Zinc Picolinate is available over-the-counter as a dietary supplement, typically in oral capsule or tablet form.

Deep dive

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Known interactions

  • Compound-pair rule
    Caution

    Divalent cations chelate levothyroxine in the gut and reduce absorption by up to 30%.

    Take levothyroxine on empty stomach; separate mineral supplements by at least 4 hours.

    Suggested separation: 4 h

  • Compound-pair rule
    Caution

    Divalent cations chelate levothyroxine in the gut and reduce absorption by up to 30%.

    Take levothyroxine on empty stomach; separate mineral supplements by at least 4 hours.

    Suggested separation: 4 h

  • Compound-pair rule
    Caution

    Divalent cations chelate levothyroxine in the gut and reduce absorption by up to 30%.

    Take levothyroxine on empty stomach; separate mineral supplements by at least 4 hours.

    Suggested separation: 4 h

  • Compound-pair rule
    Caution

    Divalent cations chelate levothyroxine in the gut and reduce absorption by up to 30%.

    Take levothyroxine on empty stomach; separate mineral supplements by at least 4 hours.

    Suggested separation: 4 h

  • Compound-pair rule
    Note

    Long-term high-dose zinc lowers copper.

    Consider a small copper supplement when using high-dose zinc >4 weeks.

Frequently asked

Sources referenced

* National Institutes of Health, Office of Dietary Supplements (NIH ODS) * MedlinePlus * PubChem * Mayo Clinic * Cochrane Library * Examine.com * DrugBank

Stackwise compiles summaries from publicly available scientific and regulatory references. Always verify important decisions with a licensed clinician.

Related compounds

Others in the mineral category or studied for the same goals.

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