vitamin

Niacinamide

Also known as: Nicotinamide, B3-amide

Chemical structure of Niacinamide (PubChem CID 936)
Structure via PubChem
Half-life
4 h
Typical timing
morning
Food rule
either
Default unit
mg

Studied for

Overview

Niacinamide, also known as nicotinamide, is a form of vitamin B3 (niacin). Unlike nicotinic acid, another form of vitamin B3, niacinamide does not typically cause the flushing symptom often associated with high doses of niacin. It is a water-soluble vitamin, meaning the body does not store it, and excess amounts are excreted in the urine. Niacinamide plays a crucial role in metabolism and cellular processes as a precursor to essential coenzymes, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP+). These coenzymes are vital for over 400 enzymatic reactions in the body, impacting energy production, DNA repair, and cell signaling. (NIH Office of Dietary Supplements, MedlinePlus) Dietary sources of niacinamide include meat, poultry, fish, nuts, legumes, and fortified grains. While niacin deficiency (pellagra) is rare in developed countries, niacinamide supplementation is explored for various health applications beyond preventing deficiency. It is commonly found in multivitamin formulations and is also available as a standalone supplement. (Mayo Clinic, PubChem)

Deep dive

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Known interactions

  • Category rule: vitamin × medication
    Note

    Certain vitamins interact with specific medications (e.g., vitamin K with blood thinners).

    Specific pairs are checked against a licensed source; confirm with your provider.

Frequently asked

Sources referenced

["NIH Office of Dietary Supplements","MedlinePlus (National Library of Medicine)","PubChem (National Center for Biotechnology Information)","Mayo Clinic","DrugBank Online","Examine.com","Cochrane Library / Cochrane Reviews","FDA (U.S. Food and Drug Administration) label information (general guidance)","New England Journal of Medicine (for specific clinical trials)","Journal of Investigative Dermatology (for specific clinical trials)","American Academy of Dermatology (for clinical guidance)","Arthritis & Rheumatology (for specific clinical trials)","Diabetes Care journal (for specific clinical trials)"]

Stackwise compiles summaries from publicly available scientific and regulatory references. Always verify important decisions with a licensed clinician.

Related compounds

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Related benefits

Other compounds studied for the same benefits as Niacinamide.

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